South Asian Studies, Vol 33, No 1 (2018)

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Pakistani Theatre: A Unique Cultural Form of South Asia

Dr. Ahmad Bilal

Abstract


Theatre is one of the oldest traditions of South Asia, and Urdu theatre had become the main stream commercial theatre in the middle of 19th century, and the Parsis were the pioneers. However, in Pakistan, the field of theatre has always been struggling to establish itself as an art form. Two different types of theatre had been occurred in this part of South Asia; first, British adaptations presented in art councils; and second, comedy or juggat based popular drama of masses. Parallel form of theatre had also evolved in 1980s, which highlighted different social and political issues, and later converted into NGO based theatre. Theatre societies by the students at different institutes have also been experimenting with the medium, which may evolve a form that could be artistically appealing as well as gain popularity in the masses. However, it needs serious efforts on the part of policy makers. This paper traces journey of Pakistani theatre to analyze the strengths and limitations.

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