MYCOPATH, Vol 2, No 1 (2004)

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In vitro biological control of Fusarium solani – cause of wilt in Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.

Rukhsana Bajwa, Irum Mukhtar, Tehmina Anjum

Abstract


Five species of Trichoderma viz. Trichoderma viride Pers. Ex Gray, T. harzianum Rifai, T. koningii Oudem, T. aureoviride Rifai and T. pseudokoningii Rifai, and three species of Aspergillus viz. Aspergillus fumigatus Fresenius, A. glaucus Link and A. oryzae (Ahlb.) Cohn were evaluated for their in vitro antagonistic potential against Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc., the cause of wilt disease in Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.). Among the Trichoderma species T. harzianum showed the best performance followed by T. viride, T. aureoviride, T. koningii and T. pseudokoningii, respectively, resulting in 52.4, 24,13.7, 9 and 2% reduction in colony growth of the test pathogenic fungus. Similarly there was 23, 20 and 7.5% reduction in colony growth of F. solani due to antagonistic effects of A. fumigatus, A. glaucus and A. oryzae, respectively.

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