|  Dr. Saima Sadaf is serving the University of  the Punjab as Tenured Professor since December 2019. She obtained M.Sc. and PhD degrees in Biochemistry and Biotechnology from  University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan; worked as Pre-doctoral researcher  at the Cornell University, USA during 2004 and later as Post-doctoral Fellow at  ETH Zurich, Switzerland during 2013-14. Currently, Prof. Sadaf is Director, School of Biochemistry and Biotechnology (SBB) and Group  Leader of the ‘Biopharmaceuticals and Biomarkers Discovery Lab.’. With demonstrated  experience in performing the molecular and clinical research studies, her research group is working on identification of  novel molecular markers in the liquid-biopsies and tissue samples to aid in early-on  diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of various malignancies (breast-, brain-,  colorectal cancers and leukemias) and pathophysiological states. Prof. Sadaf has  published the exciting findings of her research  work in leading scientific journals like Nature Biotechnology, Metabolites, Biotechnology  and Bioengineering, Scientific Reports, Cancer Biomarkers, etc. (cumulative impact  factor: > 130).Prof. Sadaf has won several research grants  from national and international funding agencies like British Council, TWAS-COMSTECH,  Pakistan Academy of Sciences and HEC, Pakistan. Highly competitive Swiss  Government Excellence Fellowship by the Swiss Confederation for postdoctorate  research; Presidential Talent Scholarships; Roll of Honor; and 3 Granted  Patents, are also in her credit. She has mentored over 40 MS/M.Phil. and 8 PhD students,  so far. A snapshot of actively pursued research areas of Prof. Sadaf’s group is  herebelow:
 
 
    
      | Multi-omics  approaches for discovery of molecular markers in pathophysiological states |  
      | Exploiting the multi-omic technologies [such  as high-throughput sequencing, epigenome analyses, mass-spectrometry, high-resolution  magic angle spinning (HRMAS)-NMR] for biomarkers identification, the group has analyzed  several dysregulated proteins, oncoMiRs, small metabolites, and gene mutations  in breast-, brain-, colorectal cancers, and leukemias. The molecular markers,  thus identified, have potential to aid in disease diagnosis, prognosis, and/or  minimal residual disease monitoring. For more details, pl see: |  
      | • | Firdous S, Abid R, Nawaz Z, Bukhari F, Anwer A,  Cheng LL, Sadaf S. Dysregulated alanine as a potential predictive marker of  glioma - An insight from untargeted HRMAS-NMR and machine learning data.  Metabolites. 2021 Aug 1;11(8):507. doi: 10.3390/metabo11080507. |  
      | • | Hussan SS, Maqsood N, Wang Q, Tao S, Sadaf S. A  panel of epigenetically dysregulated Wnt signaling pathway genes for non-invasive  diagnosis of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer Biomark.  2021;32(4):459-470. doi: 10.3233/CBM-200814. |  
      | • | Shahid S, Shahid W, Shaheen J, Akhtar MW, Sadaf  S. Circulating miR-146a expression as a non-invasive predictive biomarker for  acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 23;11(1):22783. doi:  10.1038/s41598-021-02257-4. |  
      | • | Nisar H, Pasha U, Mirza MU, Abid R, Hanif K,  Kadarmideen HN, Sadaf S. Impact of IL-17F 7488T/C functional polymorphism on  progressive rheumatoid arthritis: Novel insight from the molecular dynamic  simulations. Immunol Invest. 2021;50(4):416-426. doi: 10.1080/08820139.2020.1775642. |  
      | • | Nisar H, Wajid B, Shahid S, Anwar F, Wajid I,  Khatoon A, Sattar MU, Sadaf S. Whole-genome sequencing as a first-tier  diagnostic framework for rare genetic diseases. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2021  Dec;246(24):2610-2617. doi: 10.1177/15353702211040046. |  
      | • | Ghazanfar S, Fatima I, Aslam M, Musharraf SG, Sherman  NE, Moskaluk C, Fox JW, Akhtar MW, Sadaf S. Identification of actin beta-like 2  (ACTBL2) as novel, upregulated protein in colorectal cancer. J Proteomics. 2017  Jan 30;152:33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2016.10.011. |  
      | Rational  protein design, engineering, and analyses |  
      | While  working on recombinant protein design and engineering, the group has explained  the impact of 5ʹ-end codons, rare codons/anti-codons and the effect of stable  mRNA secondary structure formation in the early downstream coding regions, on  the expression/production of a heterologous protein. Strategies have been  devised to ensure the expression of commercial enzymes and clinically important  proteins (such as interleukins, colony stimulating factors, growth hormones, leptin,  etc.), in amounts sufficient for further applications and structure-function  analyses. The group has also suggested fermentation conditions and new media  components with which the cell mass of E.  coli and/or P. pastoris expression  hosts can be enhanced several folds with resultant profound increase in the  product yield. The said approaches may be well utilized for cost-effective  production of biopharmaceuticals by the local pharma industry.  For details, pl see: |  
      | • | Iqbal Z, Sadaf S. Forty years of directed  evolution and its continuously evolving technology toolbox: A review of the patent  landscape. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2022 Mar;119(3):693-724. doi: 10.1002/bit.28009.  (Cover Page Article) |  
      | • | Tahir S, Iqbal MM, Akhtar MW, Wang Q, Sun T,  Sadaf S. SUMO-fusion and autoinduction-based combinatorial approach for  enhanced production of bioactive human interleukin-24 in Escherichia coli. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2020 Nov;104(22):9671-9682. doi: 10.1007/s00253-020-10921-4. |  
      | • | Wang Q, Guo X, Chen Y, Wu Z, Zhou Y, Sadaf S,  Han L, Ding X, Sun T. Theranostics system caged in human serum albumin as a  therapy for breast tumors. J Mater Chem B. 2020 Aug 12;8(31):6877-6885. doi:  10.1039/d0tb00377h. |  
      | Ongoing International  Collaborations |  
      | Prof. Sadaf’s lab is in active collaboration with  research groups based in Harvard Medical School, NIH, USA; Fudan University,  China; and Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Denmark. |  
      | Opportunities |  
      | With dedicated team of young scientists, fully  equipped lab., pleasant working environment, and advanced research areas that crossroad  with biomedical and omic science, applications are welcomed from enthusiastic  and brilliant foreign PhD students and postdoctoral scientists, throughout the  year, to join Prof. Sadaf’s group. Interested candidates are advised to send  their CV along with motivation letter, list of publications, study  certificates, and contact details of two reference persons directly to Prof. Saima  Sadaf at email: saima.sbb@pu.edu.pk |  |