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Punjab University Journal of Mathematics
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Electromagnetic Soft Near-Fields
by Jon Jose Francis (2025-02-21)
These fields exist in close proximity to radiating sources, such as antennas or circuits, where the wave-like properties are not fully developed. Instead of propagating, they remain localized and can influence nearby objects through capacitive or inductive coupling. This type is critical in wireless power transfer, RFID technology, and near-field communication (NFC). sprunki phase 5